Rosemary is a fragrant evergreen herb native to the Mediterranean. Known for its needle-like leaves and aromatic qualities, it is prized in culinary, medicinal, and ornamental applications.

1. Plant Description

• Growth Habit: Upright, bushy, or trailing shrub with needle-like, aromatic leaves.
• Height: Grows 2–4 feet tall but can reach 6 feet in ideal conditions.
• Foliage and Flowers: Leaves are green with a silvery underside; flowers are blue, pink, or white, depending on the variety.

2. Ideal Growing Conditions

• Climate: Thrives in warm, sunny climates and tolerates drought once established.
• Sunlight: Requires full sun (6–8 hours daily) for optimal growth.
• Temperature Range: Grows best in temperatures between 55–80°F (13–27°C). Protect from frost in cooler regions.

3. Soil Requirements

• Type: Well-draining, sandy or loamy soil.
• pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0–7.5).

4. Planting

• Timing: Plant rosemary in spring after the danger of frost has passed.
• Spacing: Space plants 2–3 feet apart to allow for airflow and growth.

5. Watering

• Frequency: Water deeply but infrequently. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot.
• Drought Tolerance: Rosemary is highly drought-tolerant once established.

6. Fertilizing

• Frequency: Fertilize lightly with an all-purpose fertilizer in spring. Excessive fertilization can diminish its flavor and aroma.
• Organic Options: Add compost or aged manure annually for slow-release nutrients.

7. Pruning and Maintenance

• Pruning: Trim regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove dead or woody stems.
• Repotting: If grown in a pot, repot every 1–2 years to refresh the soil and avoid root binding.

8. Pests and Diseases

• Common Pests: Aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites can occasionally attack rosemary.
• Disease Issues: Prevent root rot by avoiding overwatering and ensuring proper drainage.

9. Propagation

• Methods: Propagate through stem cuttings, layering, or seeds. Stem cuttings are the most reliable.
• Timing: Best propagated in spring or early summer.

10. Uses

• Culinary: Adds a distinct flavor to meats, soups, and bread. Can be used fresh or dried.
• Ornamental: Makes an excellent hedge, border, or container plant.
• Medicinal: Known for its potential cognitive benefits and antioxidant properties.
• Aromatic: Used in essential oils, potpourri, and natural insect repellents.

Conclusion

Rosemary is a versatile herb that combines beauty, fragrance, and utility. With minimal care requirements, it can thrive in a variety of environments, making it an excellent choice for home gardeners, cooks, and herbal enthusiasts alike.

** Plants photos are for representation purpose only. We will make best efforts to send the plants as in photos itself, however it is not always guaranteed as plants might overgrow or shrink depending on the season, care or age. Trust us, we want to give you the best.