Philodendron Red Congo Medium

Philodendron Red Congo Mini is a large-leafed houseplant that, at first glance, embraces the feel of the jungle. This member of the Philodendron family has smooth-edged, oval-shaped leaves, and it can be found in a wide variety of species such as Rojo (red leaves), Emerald (dark green), Moonlight (washed-out light green), and Green. There are many new hybrids of this species that do not grow into a vine, resulting in one upright plant, as opposed to a plant that grows out horizontally on a vine in search of new places to lay down its roots.

1. Plant Selection

• Choose a healthy plant with deep green leaves and sturdy, red-colored stems.
• Look for signs of new growth and avoid plants with yellowing leaves or drooping stems, as these may indicate stress.

2. Pot Selection

• Use a pot with drainage holes to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.
• A ceramic or plastic pot that’s medium to large in size is ideal, as this plant can grow quite large.

3. Soil Preparation

• Use a well-draining potting mix, ideally one made for aroids, which includes materials like peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark.
• Avoid dense or heavy soils that can retain too much moisture.

4. Planting

• Place the Red Congo in the center of the pot and gently pack soil around the root ball, leaving some space at the top to prevent overflow when watering.
• Ensure the soil is firmly in place to support the plant but not overly compacted.

5. Watering and Care

• Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, keeping the soil slightly moist but never soggy.
• Reduce watering during the winter when the plant’s growth rate slows.

6. Light Requirements

• Prefers bright, indirect light to maintain vibrant foliage and healthy growth.
• Can tolerate lower light levels but may grow more slowly and lose some color intensity. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

7. Fertilizing

• Feed monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.
• Refrain from fertilizing during the fall and winter months.

8. Temperature and Humidity

• Thrives in temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C) and prefers high humidity.
• Misting the leaves occasionally or placing the plant near a humidifier can help maintain optimal humidity levels.

9. Pests and Diseases

• Common pests include spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids. Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
• Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal infections and leaf spots, which can occur in overly humid or crowded conditions.

10. Maintenance and Pruning

• Prune back any leggy growth to encourage a fuller shape and remove any yellowing or damaged leaves.
• Clean the leaves occasionally to remove dust, which can block light absorption and affect the plant’s health.

Conclusion

The Philodendron Red Congo is a stunning indoor plant with a bold appearance and relatively low-maintenance requirements. With its attractive, large leaves and distinctive red stems, it brings a tropical feel to any space. By providing it with the right light, humidity, and occasional care, you’ll enjoy this beautiful plant’s vibrant presence in your home for years to come.

** Plants photos are for representation purpose only. We will make best efforts to send the plants as in photos itself.  There may be small white dots on the plant, as these plants cared in nursery using the hard water and pesticide spray. However these will eventually disappear as you take care and clean the leaves.