The Black ZZ Plant, also known as ZZ Raven or Zamioculcas zamiifolia ‘Raven’, is a dramatic, low-maintenance houseplant known for its glossy, deep purple-black foliage. A modern twist on the classic green ZZ plant, it’s perfect for indoor spaces and beginner plant parents.

1. Plant Description

• Features thick, upright stalks with waxy, dark green new growth that matures into a striking near-black color.

• Has a bold, architectural form with a slow-growing, clumping habit.

• Grows from underground rhizomes that store water.

2. Ideal Growing Conditions

• Thrives in low to bright, indirect light—extremely tolerant of low-light spaces.

• Avoid direct sunlight, which may cause leaf scorching.

• Best kept in temperatures between 65–80°F (18–27°C).

3. Soil Requirements

• Prefers well-draining potting soil—use a cactus or succulent mix for best results.

• The pot should have good drainage to prevent soggy roots.

• Mix can include perlite or sand to increase drainage.

4. Watering

• Allow soil to dry out completely between waterings.

• Water sparingly—typically every 2–3 weeks, depending on humidity and light.

• Rhizomes are prone to rot if overwatered.

5. Fertilizing

• Fertilize once every 2–3 months with a diluted balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season.

• Avoid overfeeding and do not fertilize in winter.

• Flush soil occasionally to prevent salt build-up.

6. Pests and Diseases

• Generally pest-resistant but may attract mealybugs or spider mites in dry conditions.

• Treat infestations with neem oil or insecticidal soap.

• Root rot can occur with overwatering—ensure proper drainage.

7. Pruning and Maintenance

• Very low maintenance—prune only to remove yellowed or damaged leaves.

• Wipe leaves occasionally to maintain their glossy appearance.

• Rotate periodically to encourage even growth.

8. Propagation

• Can be propagated by leaf cuttings or division of rhizomes.

• Leaf cuttings root slowly and may take several months to produce new growth.

• Propagation is easiest during spring or early summer.

Conclusion

The Black ZZ Plant adds a bold and sophisticated flair to any indoor setting with its deep, rich foliage and sculptural form. Incredibly hardy and drought-tolerant, it’s perfect for those seeking a stylish, easy-care plant. Whether on a desk or in a corner of your living room, this plant brings a modern edge with minimal effort.